How AI helps to monitor potential animal suffering
When the Deloitte Impact Foundation was looking
for people to join a project
[https://www2.deloitte.com/nl/nl/pages/consumer/articles/food-ai-monitoring-for-animals.html]
for the monitoring of
potential animal suffering, Vincent Bolwerk did not
hesitate for a minute. Vincent, who is a Manager
Artificial Intelligence, was immediately triggered by
the challenging request for computer vision
expertise, and the societal purpose behind it.
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‘The project is a collaboration between meat producer Vion and animal welfare
organisations De Dierenbescherming and Eyes on Animals. Their goal is to improve
the
monitoring in slaughterhouses by means of innovative video software. This can
help to
reveal potential malpractice’, Vincent says. ‘Dutch slaughterhouses have
increased the use
of video systems in the last few years. However, the cameras are on 24/7, so
manual
processing of the footage is nearly impossible. In practice, this meant that
random
selections were made, and potential malpractice often remained hidden.’
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Vincent’s team was involved in the set-up of a pilot project to assess whether
AI-based
software could be a solution. ‘We started with the unloading of pigs from
trucks. In this
situation, there is quite a lot of human-animal interaction, and more risk of
deviations in the
animal welfare protocol. Moreover, it offers an accurate overview of all pigs
arriving at the
slaughterhouse’, Vincent explains. ‘We have analysed thousands of hours of
footage to
determine the relevant information. Where are the animals? Where are the humans?
Where
are the objects? What is their interaction like? Which actions are according to
the protocol,
which are not? If a pig lags behind, that could be the indication of an injury.’
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'The animal welfare organisations have helped us with their expertise in animal
welfare, and
Vion has been very open from the start - sharing footage and showing us around
in a
slaughterhouse. A collaboration between these parties may seem very unlikely,
but
obviously there is a strong common denominator: monitoring potential animal
suffering. All
parties involved recognise that improvement can only come from collaboration.
And the
result is impressive’, Vincent says passionately. ‘By feeding the system with
various
examples of unwanted situations, it learns how to recognise patterns. And this
learning
process never stops. If the system runs into deviant and unwanted situations in
the footage,
a notification pops up in the dashboard, so employees are able to assess it. The
feedback on
the observations is subsequently used to further improve the model.’
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‘This is such an interesting project’, Vincent says. ‘It is our mission with the
Deloitte Impact
Foundation to contribute to a better society. That includes the reduction of
suffering of all
living beings, including animals. Moreover, with the theme The Future of Food we
are
focused on the modernisation of the food supply. That includes a better
distribution, waste
reduction and the reduction of negative side effects during the production, such
as human
and animal exploitation. To be honest, I haven’t always been aware of this, but
this project
has been such an eye-opener. I have learnt so much, both on a professional and
on a
personal level. Our team is an interesting mix of disciplines. I have worked
with some of the
team members on the development of the AI component. But the privacy and
security
issues of the system are pivotal as well, as is the question how we can convince
employees
to use the new system. Together we work on a common goal. And even though, due
to
COVID-19, we have largely been working from home for more than a year, all of us
are so
passionate about this project that it feels as if we are working in the same
room.’
This initiative is supported with hours from the Deloitte Impact Foundation.
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CHOOSE YOUR IMPACT
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‘ITISOURMISSIONWITHTHEDELOITTEIMPACTFOUNDATIONTOCONTRIBUTETOABETTERSOCIETY.’
VINCENT BOLWERK | Manager Artificial Intelligence

